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					| Diabetes: Dealing With Low Blood Sugar From Medicines
		
			| Diabetes: Dealing With Low Blood Sugar From MedicinesSkip to the navigationIntroductionLow blood
		  sugar (hypoglycemia) occurs when the sugar (glucose) level in the blood drops
		  below what the body needs to function normally. Some medicines for diabetes can
		  cause low blood sugar.  Even mild low blood sugar can affect the way you think and respond to things around you. And mild low blood sugar can quickly drop to a more dangerous level. Diabetes: Dealing With Low Blood Sugar From Insulin
 Low blood sugar as a side effect of oral
				diabetes medicines usually causes mild symptoms, such as sweating, shakiness,
				and hunger.Taking too much of your diabetes medicine in one day, not
				eating enough food, or doing strenuous physical activity can cause your
				blood sugar level to drop below your target range. If your blood sugar is low and you don't eat anything, it may
				drop to a very low level. Keep some hard candy, raisins, or other quick sugar
				foods with you at all times. Eat some at the first sign of low blood
				sugar.Test your blood sugar often so you do not have to guess when
				it is low.Teach your friends and coworkers what to do if your
				blood sugar is very low.
How to deal with low blood sugarHere
		  are some ways you can manage low blood sugar. Be preparedKeep some
			 quick-sugar foods with you at all times. If you are at home, you
			 most likely will already have something close at hand that contains sugar, such
			 as table sugar or fruit juice. Carry some hard candy or glucose tablets when
			 you are away from home.
			 Know the
			 symptoms of low blood sugar, such as  sweating, blurred vision, and confusion. Post them where you will
			 see the list often. And carry a copy in your wallet or purse. Be sure that your
			 partner and others concerned know your early symptoms, including the signs of
			 low blood sugar at night.Wear medical identification, such as a
			 medical alert bracelet, to let people know that you have diabetes. People will
			 know that you have diabetes and will get help for you if
			 needed.Teach others (at work and at home) how to check your
			 blood sugar in case you cannot check it yourself. Keep the instructions for
			 using your blood sugar (glucose) meter with the meter, so the person can review
			 the instructions if needed.Teach other people (at work and at
			 home) what to do in case your blood sugar becomes very low. Post information on
			 emergency care for low blood sugar in a convenient
			 place so that those around you can take the proper steps when your blood sugar
			 is very low.Take
				precautions when you are driving and do not drive if
				your blood sugar is below 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
 Treat low blood sugar earlyTreat low blood sugar levels as soon as you (or someone else) notice the
		  symptoms: Check your blood sugar often. If you have had
			 diabetes for many years, you may not have symptoms until your blood sugar is
			 very low.Follow the
			 steps for dealing with low blood sugar when you first
			 develop your symptoms of low blood sugar or when your blood sugar level is
			 below your target range (usually below 70
			 mg/dL). Encourage others to tell you if they notice you are developing signs of
			 low blood sugar.
			 Keep a record(What is a PDF document?) of low blood sugar levels. Write down
			 your symptoms and how you treated your low blood sugar.Notify your doctor if you are having frequent low blood sugar
			 problems. Your medicine for diabetes may need to be adjusted or changed.
ReferencesOther Works ConsultedAmerican Diabetes Association (2017). Standards of medical care in diabetes-2017. Diabetes Care, 40(Suppl 1): S1-S135. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/40/Supplement_1. Accessed December 15, 2016.
CreditsByHealthwise StaffPrimary Medical ReviewerE. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
 Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
 Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
 Specialist Medical ReviewerDavid C.W. Lau, MD, PhD, FRCPC - Endocrinology
Current as ofMarch 13, 2017Current as of:
                March 13, 2017 Last modified on: 8 September 2017  |  |  |  |  |  |