EdemaEdema is the abnormal buildup of fluid in a part of the body, which can cause swelling and pain. Some causes of edema include: - Inactivity. Swelling of the ankles during a long airplane trip is an example of edema caused by inactivity.
- Diseases such as heart failure. If the left side of the heart is damaged, it can cause fluid to build up in the lungs (pulmonary edema).
- Blood clots that stop the flow of blood through a blood vessel. This causes blood to pool behind the clot.
- Infection. The body often fights an infection by increasing blood flow to the area, which can result in edema.
The treatment for edema depends on the cause. Current as of:
March 20, 2017 Author:
Healthwise Staff Medical Review:
E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine & Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine & William H. Blahd, Jr., MD, FACEP - Emergency Medicine
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